Thursday, April 29, 2010

GASG - Ft Rich suicide

You probably saw the front page news about a troop just back from Afghanistan who just killed his wife and child and tried to commit suicide himself. In typical fashion, Gwen has seized on this to push her radical agenda.

4/26/2010: Soldier shoots his wife (dead), 8 month old daughter (dead), himself (not dead)


From the ADN:
A Fort Richardson soldier recently back from Afghanistan shot and killed his wife and 8-month-old baby before turning the gun on himself in a failed suicide attempt, Anchorage police said Tuesday.

Teeth for Preemption

All the UAA banter has made me think about our preemption statute. I think it is pretty good, in general. However, I think it needs teeth. You can go over to Snowflakes and read about Lost & Stolen ordinances in PA that violate the state preemption laws. You have to play whackamole with these popup challenges that leads to many costly legal battles.

Sec. 29.35.145
"(a) The authority to regulate firearms is reserved to the state, and, except as specifically provided by statute, a municipality may not enact or enforce an ordinance regulating the possession, ownership, sale, transfer, use, carrying, transportation, licensing, taxation, or registration of firearms.
(b) Municipalities may enact and enforce ordinances...
(4) prohibiting the possession of firearms in the restricted access area of municipal government buildings; the municipal assembly shall post notice of the prohibition against possession of firearms at each entrance to the restricted access area.
(2) "restricted access area" means the area beyond a secure point where visitors are screened and does not include common areas of ingress and egress open to the general public."
I think you could head a lot of that off by amending our preemption statute and adding one item:
"Any public official who enforces or promulgates a restriction in violation of AS 29.35.145 or AS 18.65.778 shall be guilty of a Class C misdemeanor.
(A) For purposes of this statute, 'public official' means any elected or appointed employee or officer of any state, local, municipal, or other public agency or body, including sworn peace officers.
(B) For purposes of this statute, 'restriction' means any law, ordinance, regulation, policy, or any other binding rule."
That would immediately shut down most of these preemption challenges. Right now, there is nothing to lose by challenging the preemption law unless you are actually sued. This would hold officials accountable for following the law by giving it teeth. If a public official created a policy that ignored some other aspect of state law -- for example, they authorized prostitution on campus -- then they would be held accountable for conspiracy. But now there is no penalty for ignoring preemption. If you want it to be taken seriously, then there needs to be teeth. You could argue that this should be a Class A misdemeanor, but a "C" is good enough to get the point across.

Wednesday, April 28, 2010

Campus Carry Protest

The Alaska Blogosphere is in a tizzy over the recent armed campus protest at UAA. Here's some links from "No Man's Land:"
The comments are worth reading. As a note of caution, Freeper over at PA is a horrid troll that for some reason Phil, the owner of PA, prefers to have around than people who can behave like adults. I tried participating at PA for awhile and was driven away by the sheer rudeness and lack of civility. Matthew, however, makes some excellent points that are worth taking to heart. More importantly, read the comments from the antis and realize that even in Alaska there are people who strongly oppose the RKBA.

I want to address some of Ms. Booher's arguments from The Mudflats essay.

A protest during finals week? Why am I hearing about this from the Chancellor? These protesters are arming themselves. That’s right folks – in the midst of everything else students are focused on this week, we’ve also been warned via the Chancellor (thanks Fran!) that yes there maybe a few armed nut jobs on campus, but don’t you worry, nothing bad will happen…..RIGHT.
Believe it or not, nothing bad happened. Nobody was arrested, nobody was shot, guns remained safely holstered. Astonishingly, that is what goes on most days in Alaska: nobody gets hurt by guns. This is pure, unadultered PSH.

Well, as President Hamilton goes on to point out to Mr. George Hines (the student questioning the University’s policies on firearms) there are restrictions to the Second Amendment that the Alaska State Legislature has thought appropriate. For instance it is illegal to carry a gun in child care facilities. It is also illegal for a person under 21 to carry a concealed weapon. The UAA campus does operate a lively day care system. And last time I checked a large proportion of the students at UAA are under the age of 21, including this one.

Nobody disagrees that it is against the law to carry in proximity to a day care facility. It is MIW V to possess a weapon on the grounds of or in the parking lot of a Child Care facility. I doubt that all of UAA is classified as a daycare, however. Additionally, just because many people in an area ar under 21 doesn't mean that all are under 21. Try that reasoning on with another right: some high school students are old enough to vote, but the vast majority are not; therefore no high school students are allowed to vote.

The problem is that as we've previously discussed here (and as Matthew discusses in the comments linked above), the Board of Regents has no statutory authority to regulate firearms.

The legislature has explicitly stated where you can and cannot carry firearms. They did not list UAA. There are only a few options here:
  • UAA is public property and the state pre-emption statute applies.
  • UAA is a municipality and may declare restricted areas in accordance with the state pre-emption statute, which means security screening at all access points.
  • UAA is private property and can ask armed people to leave. If they fail to leave then they can be charged with criminal trespass. While Alaska Pacific might make this argument, I think it is kind of tough to argue that a public university like UAA could declare themselves to be a private entity.
  • UAA is public property and state law does not apply; the board of regents have more authority than the state legislature. In comments at PA, Freeper makes the argument that as the Regents have authority to manage the land/property, they can make whatever rules they want. However, they have not been given the authority to make rules that conflict with state law. For example, could the Board of Regents institute a policy legalizing prostitution, assault, or underage drinking on campus, even if in violation of state law? By Freeper's reasoning, yes, they can.
While there is gray area, and the lawyers can have a field day, if I were a betting man I would not put my money on the latter two options.

How can we assure that the University is living up to its promise if we have students armed? Who is going to feel free to disagree with the kid that has a gun strapped to his hip? It’s ridiculous to think that this would not infringe upon the environment of learning and free exchange of ideas that the University has sought to foster.
How will you know if someone is carrying a concealed weapon? While theoretically you could open carry, I think showing up to English Lit 101 with a tactical thigh drop holster would be uncouth at best. And if you couple it with threatening verbal statements that are intimidating to others, it could quickly become "brandishing," which is a crime. So, that is how the University ensures free speech: if an openly displayed firearm is intimidating, then the person brandishing it gets charged wtih a crime. We already have laws on the books for this exact situation.

The most perverted part of this entire debacle? This spring students are fighting back against a proposed 22% tuition increase. We’re still recovering from not getting any real action in Juneau in the way of financial aid for students. But who got more time at a recent Board of Regents meeting in Dillingham? The small organization, motivated and backed by an outside organization or a group of students fighting to keep cost down and make education a reality for all Alaskans? Well if you guessed the latter you’re sadly mistaken. By many reports George Hines got thirty minutes to argue his guns in classrooms rhetoric, while students barely got five minutes of the Regents’ time to fight against a tuition hike.
Money is more important than safety or personal rights. Got it.

This isn’t the first time this has happened. Some may remember that the Board of Regents was recently considering changing the UA system’s discrimination policy to include sexual orientation and gender identity. What lovely outside, UNAFFILIATED organization tried to force the Regents hands on this one? Which organization encouraged people who had nothing to do with the University, people who weren’t students, who didn’t work for the University to flood the Board of Regents with letters and emails against this change? Well that would be Mr. Jim Minnery and the Alaska Family Council.

What is the common denominator in both of these situations? The last time I checked neither the Second Amendment Task force nor the Alaska Family Council were University of Alaska students. I don’t deny that there are probably some students who support these organizations. But before they want to start inserting themselves in to UA business they should get supportive students to start UA AFFILIATED organizations. Students would be completely within their rights to start University clubs in conjunction with these organizations. But until that happens… They have no right inserting themselves, bullying and controlling the dialogue of the UA system.

Except Greg Hines and Students for Concealed Carry on Campus are not an outside organization. They merely partnered with the AK 2ATF to get broader participation, awareness, and media access. By this logic, any student protest linked to an outside organization is thus invalid. So, all those anti-war protests that had any link to MoveOn -- invalid. Any Free Tibet protest linked to Amnesty International -- invalid. Any charity drive linked to an off campus charitable organization -- invalid.

Plus, UAA is a public university. It is paid for, in part, by the people through their elected representatives. If UAA wants to stop taking the people's money, then fine. But otherwise, the people of Alaska -- even non-students -- have a legitimate purpose for getting involved with how the university is administered. It is their money that is paying for it, and the residents of the state have a vested interest in the students that the school produces for Alaska's next generation.

Finally, Kelli tries to link this protest to anti-gay rhetoric. They are two seperate issues that have nothing to do with each other. The organizations, issues, and people are totally different. The reference is totally irrelevant.

The opinion of a small group of people (an even smaller number of students) wanting to carry weapons on campus took priority over students who traveled to Dillingham to present their case on a STUDENT issue? Remind me again who is it that the Board of Regents is supposed to represent? I am a student at UAA, and as such I pay my fair share of tuition (and more in the coming years). And yet it would seem that organizations like the Second Amendment Task Force and the Alaska Family council have more sway with the Board of Regents than I ever could. That is wrong.

This is a common progressive viewpoint: minority rights do not matter. Dictatorship of the majority! The problem is that a dictatorship of 51% is like any other dictatorship. Individual rights are just as important as any other rights, and are indeed the foundation for all rights. If this were an issue of handicapped access to campus (an issue that probably affects a minority of students), would Kelli be as outraged? What if it were benefits for homosexual employees (also likely a minority)? What if it were something related to a racial or ethnic minority? Very quickly we see that individual rights, as a principle, are the bed rock on which all other rights are based. We can't pick and choose which individual rights are more important; "Well, your freedom of speech is important, but his isn't."

Moreover, what’s wrong is the University’s response to this. I’ve been told not to worry and if I see armed protest on campus to just call the authorities. No. There are more than a few good reasons why people are not allowed to carry weapons on campus. This University needs to stand up for students at large. Not only are my first amendment rights being infringed upon by this stunt but so is my safety. Stand up to this bully and do what is right. Encourage Mr. Hines, as you have, to pursue his claims legally. My deepest fear is that someone will get hurt in all of this. Please do not let that happen. Take action.

Kelli has not named ANY good reasons why these policies make sense, other than the possibility of intimidation which I have already dealt with. Kelli's first amendment rights are quite intact; she is able to freely express herself, and if any intimidation occurs then the offender has committed a crime (look up the definition of Assault IV). I challenge anyone to come up with a good reason why victim disarmament zones make sense.

Mr. Hines has followed a reasonable process. He has tried appealing to the board of regents for over a year. He has been shut down. Some public protests have been attempted. The administration did not care. So, now they needed to stage an event to get arrested so as to have standing to sue.

So while I’m at the book store buying my blue books this week I’ll see if they’ve started selling bullet proof vests. I’ll let you know what I find.

Kelli, you can order bullet proof vests online. I don't think you'll need one due to the protestors, however. Anyone with an Alaska Carry Permit has undergone a background check. Law abiding citizens carrying are actually less likely to accidentally shoot someone than the police. If people carrying guns makes you feel unsafe, you need to move somewhere else, like New Jersey. For example, today I CCW'd in a fast food place, some big box stores, and a few local small businesses. In Alaska, people carry guns all the time. You probably don't even realize it, because they are usually concealed. Get over it.

Go read the comments. It is enlightening. There are lots of, "I support rights, but..." This is common among so-called progressives; "I support freedom of speech, except when you disagree with us in which case it is seditious;" "I support the Right to Keep and Bear Arms, except for handguns, and rifles, and shotguns, and not in stores, schools, public places, on Tuesdays, etc." Remember, Alaska was once a "no-issue" state back in the 80s; it could be so again. Don't take our great rights for granted.

The foolish thing here is that the anti-gunners are painting themselves into a corner. By taking a hard stance they will probably end up being forced to comply with state law. That would be a smart move in, say, NJ or CA -- but not in AK. If they compromised they could probably craft a reasonable agreement that would make everyone reasonably happy. I think the obvious solution would be persuading the legislature to add a provision allowing only permit carriers to carry on campus for 5 years, with a sunset allowing state-wide preemption to rule after that unless otherwise modified. That lets the PSH types feel safe, and after a reasonable acclimatization period where we see that there's no blood in the streets allows full rights. However, they will not get even this; they will likely end up with nada. So be it!

ADDENDUM: The timing of this was perfect. The legislature has just ended their session for the year, so they will be unable to take any sort of action whatsoever immediately. The court case may well be resolved before the legislature even has a chance to carve out a favorable exemption to preemption for UAA. IMHO, the best bet is for the Board of Regents to settle with a compromise solution of some sort, otherwise they risk losing all ability to regulate this issue if (when) a court rules against them.

First gun from Wally World

Today I bought the first gun I've ever bought from Wally World (aka Walmart) up in Eagle River.

Pros:
  • Good selection. I wanted a Ruger 10/22 compact (the 16" barrel/youth stock). They were the only store in town that carried it.
  • Good price. The price was $236, which is on par with prices all over the country. No "Alaska Premium."
  • Had the gun in stock. I had to wait for 10 minutes while they got it out of the back but they didn't have to special order.
Cons:
  • Terrible service. Nobody was working the counter and it took them 5 mins to show up. Then, it took literally 45 mins to process the sale. It was like it was the first time they'd ever done this before. I had to fill out three 4473s because they goofed up two. It eventually took three employees to figure out how to sell me a gun, and I had to give some helpful tips ("Have you done the NICS check yet? That will probably require you to make a phone call..."). The staff is also clueless about firearms; they cheerfully and seriously asked me if I was using the rifle for bear hunting because it looked like a "real big gun." I explained that a .22 LR is not really a good choice for a bear.
  • Terrible policies. Their store policy requires an assistant manager to verify the paperwork, so that imposes another wait. Additionally, they tape the package shut (what if you don't want packing tape all over your original box?) and escort you out of the store. The assistant manager volunteered when I raised an eyebrow, "So that you don't shoot the place up!" I didn't tell her that I was CCWing a centerfire handgun that would probably be a better option for going postal than a 10/22, and I also didn't point out that nothing could stop someone from walking into the store with a rifle and shooting it up. Maybe this has been a problem in other Walmarts, but still, the whole "let's make our customers feel like shop lifters" vibe kind of rubbed me the wrong way.
  • Digital 4473. They have you fill out the 4473 on a computer. Interestingly, it still has to get printed off hard copy and verified three times by hand before you sign it so it isn't like the computer really saves much time. They claim that the information is never merged with any databases but I have no trust that Wal-Mart will not abuse this information, given that their business model in part is based on databases. I am ok with being in their system for a .22 but I don't think I would ever buy any firearm that had any conceivable defensive use from them.
  • Responsible Firearms Retail Partnership. Wal-Mart is a key enabler for the so-called "Mayors Against Illegal Guns" Bloomberg front organization (which Sen Begich was a member of until it was politically inconvenient, might I add). This probably merits a whole post on its own, but I think the bottom line is that I don't like MAIG, I don't like their RFRP program, and Wal-Mart is a sellout for signing on. Coupled with their digital 4473 and I think you have some potential for serious abuses of personal information.
Overall, I would not buy again from Walmart unless it (A) saved me a significant amount of money (>$200 or 25%), (B) there was no other local option that carried the gun as in this case, (C) the firearm had no possible defensive purpose, and (D) I know exactly what I want and don't need any help or service. I'm not going to say it is better to drive business to a small business because there are a lot of small businesses that rip you off, but I will say it is better to steer your dollars to a pro-gun business. Even some big corporations are more gun friendly; Sportsman's Warehouse is a great example.

Tuesday, April 27, 2010

Mosin-Nagant, Part I

I recently received a Mosin-Nagant 91/30 from AIM surplus. I'll wrap it all up with a big picture post after I go shoot the thing, but for now I am still stripping all the cosmoline off the rifle and getting it cleaned up. Whew. So far, one entire afternoon invested. It is a PITA. The metal parts got scrubbed down with mineral spirits, then rinsed, then baked, then mineral spirited again, then rinsed, dried and lightly oiled. I think I'll let them sit out overnight, wipe down the solvent tomorrow one more time, re-oil the key parts and then put it back together.

The wood has been harder. Only the handguard would fit in the oven. I ended up rubbing them down with mineral spirits three times with wipes and rinses in between. There's still cosmoline in it, I'm sure, and the mineral spirits lightly damaged the finish. At this point I'm going to let it dry out and then put some stock touch up finish on there to clean it up some.

There was some minor rust in non-critical places and a lot of grime but in general for an 80 year old gun it is in pretty darn good shape. It is just a lot of work to get it cleaned up.

Concealed Carry on Campus at UAA

A post over at PA prompted me to draft a few thoughts on concealed carry at UAA. Alaska, in general, has great firearms laws. We could use some minor improvements but we're far and away better than 90%+ of the rest of the country, as you can see by our excellent Brady score. However, for some reason, as soon as you step on a university campus the rules change.

The post at UAA was prompted by a news alert from campus security about a possible upcoming protest by Students for Concealed Carry on Campus. SCC is a rational response to the numerous attacks that occur in victim-disarmament zones; VA Tech is the most recent and memorable, but they occur with disheartening regularity. For some reason, some students are opposed to dying like sheep when a rabid wolf comes calling.

UAA Regulations

Here's the relevant regulation from the UAA Policies & Regulations.

P02.09.020. Possession of Weapons.

A. The carrying of a concealed handgun is prohibited on the property of the university, in a university office or classroom in a building not on university property or at a university sponsored activity or meeting not on university property provided appropriate notice is posted in the manner provided by law. This section shall not apply to a concealed handgun carried by a duly commissioned law enforcement officer in relation to the officer's law enforcement function or by a person expressly authorized by the president or appropriate chancellor in extraordinary circumstances.

B. The possession of firearms, explosives or prohibited weapons shall be governed by university regulation.


R02.09.020. Possession of Weapons

A. Regents’ Policy and University Regulation regulating possession and storage of firearms shall not be construed to prohibit an individual from possessing a firearm while that individual is within a motor vehicle, or to prohibit an individual from storing a firearm that is locked in the individual’s motor vehicle while the motor vehicle is otherwise legally parked in or on university, state or municipal property or another person’s property. This applies only to possession of a firearm by an individual who may legally possess a firearm under state and federal law.

B. Activities involving firearms, explosives and/or reloading activities may be carried on at the University only under supervised educational, recreational, professional or research programs where such activities are expressly authorized in advance by the appropriate chancellor or chancellor's designee.

C. Loaded or unloaded firearms may not be carried or stored on University property or in University buildings without the prior written permission of the appropriate chancellor or chancellor's designee, except for the following:

1. firearms being transported directly to or from an activity authorized under Section B. above;

2. firearms being transported directly to or from student or faculty and staff housing as authorized under Section D. below;

3. firearms carried by licensed security guards in uniform while performing services for the University;

4. firearms carried by commissioned law enforcement officers in relation to their law enforcement function; or

5. on undeveloped and uninhabited investment property.

D. In order to balance the individual resident's right to bear arms with the University's compelling interest in providing a safe environment conducive to learning and the open exchange of ideas, the University permits the possession of firearms in residences subject to the following limitations:

1. Students bringing firearms into residential units are required to store their firearms in a central storeroom under the supervision of a designated University employee. Firearms, explosives and reloading activities are not permitted in resident rooms or apartments or in any common areas.

2. Faculty and staff residing on University property may possess firearms within the confines of their private residences. Firearms, explosives and reloading activities are not permitted on residential grounds or in any common areas.

E. The chancellor of each campus may adopt additional local provisions for implementation of this Regulation.

F. Nothing in this Regulation should be construed as authorizing the use of firearms, explosives or ammunition in violation of state or federal laws or regulations.


First, the good thing is that at least UAA allows car-carry. Some campuses don't even allow that which makes it very hard for students and faculty to CCW for any part of their day. I am also ok with regulating firearms in the dorms; honestly, most dorms have sub-par security and are just not a smart place to secure a firearm. Although, I tend to think that every dorm room should have a decent safe in it for personal valuables, just like any 3-star hotel room would have; it always bugged me in college to have no good place to secure cash, identification, etc. So that would, at minor cost, solve a bunch of problems. The issue it hand is no provision for CCW on campus at all, which I think is fairly hard to justify. Just because they step onto a campus doesn't mean that a law abiding citizen turns into a serial killer.


Compliance with state pre-emption statute?


UAA certainly fails the state-imposed requirement for any other gun-free government facility (Sec. 29.35.145 - "restricted access facility" with screening at every entry point). The AK 2ATF and local branch of SCCC believe that UAA's current policy is in violation of state law, which it may very well be. Here's the relevant statute:

Sec. 29.35.145
"(a) The authority to regulate firearms is reserved to the state, and, except as specifically provided by statute, a municipality may not enact or enforce an ordinance regulating the possession, ownership, sale, transfer, use, carrying, transportation, licensing, taxation, or registration of firearms.
(b) Municipalities may enact and enforce ordinances...
(4) prohibiting the possession of firearms in the restricted access area of municipal government buildings; the municipal assembly shall post notice of the prohibition against possession of firearms at each entrance to the restricted access area.
(2) "restricted access area" means the area beyond a secure point where visitors are screened and does not include common areas of ingress and egress open to the general public."

There is no provision in AK law that I could find that allows UAA to make its own special rules in violateion of AK's statewide preemption, so it can at best claim to be a municipality (and follow the statute outlined above), or it can be its own thing and have no statutory authority to violate the State preemption statute. UAA does not meet the standards for restricted areas outlined above, so it would appear that they might be in violation of Alaska law.


Advocacy to Date


Alaska 2ATF has a nice summary of SCCC's actions to date with respect to UAA. I assume that the email that got blasted out by the chancellor was in response to Mr. Hines, a student who recently threatened to conduct an on-campus protest. They have been trying to get progress on this issue for a year, and I doubt it will happen without pressure.


I fully support their cause but it will not help Mr. Hines or SCCC to get arrested. Right now they have a strong case based on Alaska law and there's no need to cause a scene that will hurt their cause or standing. I have a few ideas though for how they could get around the university regulations to stage an an effective protest.

  • Empty Holsters: Students wearing these have been pretty effective at raising awareness in a manner that doesn't scare others.
  • Mass Dorm Carry: Utilize provisions in the regulation above to stage a protest. Have twenty people, all carrying slung rifles and open handguns, all tromp onto campus simultaneusly to transport them to the authorized residential unit storage area.
  • Organized Event Carry: Have the university approve an event and utilize the exemption in the regulation to carry.
  • Legal action. If UAA is in violation of state law, then a lawsuit could force them to comply. To do this they need to find a sympathetic attorney or raise money. I ultimately think this is probably the best route. If and only if Mr. Hines has a plan to be a test case is an armed protest in violation of the regulation a good idea.

The group does have a facebook page.


Possible Solutions


I feel that UAA's policy is currently inappropriate and potentially in violation of Alaska statute. It is inappropriate because victim disarmament zones don't work. It is in violation of AK law because of the statutes outlined above. The status quo is unacceptable. Note that even SCCC does not advocate for unlicensed carry; they would advocate a requirement to get the AK CCW permit:

SCCC only advocates the legalization of CONCEALED carry by LICENSED individuals on COLLEGE campuses. SCCC has no official position on unlicensed concealed carry, open carry, or concealed carry on the campuses of primary or secondary schools. State chapters such as those in Alaska and Vermont may choose to officially support unlicensed concealed carry on campus but it is not the official policy of SCCC as a whole. We realize that all states have their own unique culture and each have their own view of what is in their best self-interest. If the states of Alaska or Vermont were to allow concealed carry on campus without requiring a license, then that is what they have chosen to be the best course of action. It is not a position which we as a national organization advocate but one in which we would support.

So, I think these are possible choices UAA could make to resolve the situation:

1) Claim to be a municipality and utilize the restricted access area clause. They would need to establish screening checkpoints at each entry/access point, and thus may need to hire a few more campus cops.
2) Wait to be sued, be found in violation of state law, and be forced to comply with state law (i.e. drop their policy).
3) Wait to be sued and drop the policy rather than fight an expensive and pointless lawsuit.
4) Lobby law makers to craft an exemption to statewide preemption. A reasonable compromise that might actually be passed by the legislature would be to allow AK CCW permit holders to carry on campus.
5) Claim to be private property and nail people for criminal trespass if they refuse to leave after being identified as armed. Seems like a stretch to declare a public university private property, but hey, that's why lawyers make money, right?

We'll see what happens. I don't see a need to mobilize public opinion right now given that the law seems to be on the correct side of the argument in this case. No change to law is required; all that is necessary is to force UAA to comply with it. Meanwhile, here is the contact info for the Board of Regents. It sure wouldn't hurt to drop them a letter or email.

Monday, April 26, 2010

Mosin-Nagant

I did a little research today and it looks like my Mosin-Nagant is a 1933 from the Tula factory in Russia. More on this later -- I plan on breaking it down for a thorough cleaning this week to get the cosmoline off.

Thursday, April 22, 2010

Only Ones

Hang on, I thought the military and police were the only ones qualified to possess weapons?



More from Gwen at "Guns Are Soooo Great!":

4/10/2010: Fairbanks man punches wife, grabs gun

April 17, 2010 - Leave a Response
The problem here is that the woman was able to grab the gun first, and then escape safely with their children. From the News-Miner:
Assault

Ronald Duane Hopkins, 53, was charged with third-degree felony assault and fourth-degree weapons misconduct after he allegedly punched his wife on Wednesday and tried to grab a gun.

Hopkins’ wife told Alaska State Troopers she feared for her life and she and her sons grabbed the gun and fled the home to get away from him, according to a criminal complaint filed in court.
The fact is, as we've already seen in Anchorage this year, firearms let women defend themselves from abusive partners who are physically larger and stronger. As the old Colt slogan goes, "God made man, but Samuel Colt made them equal." This also applies to women, the elderly, and handicapped people who can have the means to defend themselves against stronger aggressors.

The guy has been charged with a felony. Any felony or any domestic abuse conviction (even misdemeanor, due to the Lautenberg Amendment) is a disqualifying offense that prohibits him from ever legally possessing a gun in the future. Tragically, this was probably not the first incident. Many abusive relationships spiral in a cycle of abuse. Had the woman filed charges sooner, then the man could have been prohibited sooner. Moreover, while charges were even pending, he would not legally be allowed to buy a gun (check out a form 4473 sometime).

When BB guns are illegal, only criminals will have BB guns

Let's tackle some more thoughts from Gwen's point of view. She writes:

4/14/2010: Anchorage man’s brandishing of gun leads to his death

April 14, 2010 - Leave a Response

4/15/2010: Anchorage man killed holding his handgun

April 17, 2010 - One Response
Here's the lead from the ADN article:
Anchorage police shot and killed an armed man emerging from his home after an hour-long standoff in Midtown early Wednesday morning.
A man shot and killed by police Wednesday in a Midtown hostage standoff was carrying an air pistol manufactured to look like a popular semi-automatic handgun, a police spokesman said Saturday.

APD Actions and Search & Seizure

I saw a lot of comments on the ADN stories that basically said, "The cops didn't have a warrant, they should be crucified for shooting someone who was just exerting their rights against warrantless searches." I think this line of reasoning is rather flawed.

From a legal point of view, the fourth amendment has been watered down a fair amount. In this case, there are all sorts of justifications for the police to try and enter the building. For example, the guy appeared to be in the midst of committing a felony (holding his mother hostage), so an arrest and search incident to arrest would most likely be legit. Additionally, "exigent circumstances" doctrine allows officers to immediately enter if necessary to save lives (including their own).

From a practical point of view, once the SWAT team shows up the time to negotiate about constitutional niceties is over. The only thing you can do then is (1) be taken out or (2) find a way to surrender yourself peacefully. The only thing to do in that scenario is to call the media, ensure they're watching, then tell the police hostage negotiator, "Hey, in 60 seconds I will be lying face down in the foyer with my hands above my head, and my firearms will be unloaded and secured in another room. I do not grant permission for a search, but do what you're going to do." If it turns out that your rights were violated, sue the department after the fact.

I think it is clear that this was a disturbed person who wanted to die. This was "suicide by cop," plain and simple. While it is a tragedy, and it would have been preferable for the police to use non-lethal force, I don't fault them at all for responding with lethal force to deal with an apparently imminent threat. It appears that they acted appropriately in this situation.